منابع مشابه
Review on the Implementation of the Islamic Republic of Iran about Tobacco Control, Based on MPOWER, in the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control by the World Health Organization
Background: Smoking is the largest preventable cause of death in the world, killing nearly 6 million people annually. This article is an investigation of measures implemented laws in the Iran to study the proposed strategy of control and reduce tobacco use based on the monitor, protect, offer, warn, enforce and raise (MPOWER) policy.Methods: All laws approved by the Parliament along with the in...
متن کاملConcerns about peer review process.
I am concerned about the lack of proper scrutiny during the peer review process. Although I exemplify it in one paper in a field in which I have some expertise, I believe that this single case shows severe failure of peer review, and it should not have happened. I refer to the article by Nankivil et al. in the latest edition of IOVS Vol 55 No. 7. There seems to be no evidence of scientific rigo...
متن کاملReasoning About Compositions of Concerns
In this paper we propose a framework for defining and reasoning about compositions of concerns, based on multivalued logics. Rather than providing a small set of built-in composition operations, our framework provides a mechanism for constructing arbitrary types of composition. Our multi-valued logic model checker, chek allows us to reason about the properties of compositions of concerns.
متن کاملKnown Concerns About Fuzzy Logic
I thank Charles Elkan for bringing into the open questions about fuzzy inferences that seem to bother him and others. I hope the result of this discussion will be a clearer understanding of many-valued logics in general, and fuzzy logic in particular. My comments address three topics: questions about Theorem 1, the “watermelon” example, and the issue of fuzzy logic in control. Much of the confu...
متن کاملEnding concerns about undue inducement.
or decades, worries about undue inducement have pervaded clinical research, and are especially comF mon when research is accompanied by payment or conducted in developing countries.’ Few ethical judgments carry as much moral opprobrium or are thought to undermine the ethical soundness of a clinical trial as thoroughly as undue inducement. Indeed, the admonition to prevent undue inducement is on...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMJ
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.c7294